How will this work? First a little background on the causes of malaria. Malaria is carried in the system of the female anopheles mosquito. It is transmitted through the bite of this little flying creature from one person to another. Mosquitoes breed mostly in stagnant water and thrive in dirty environments. They are so small they get into homes easily and attack humans wherever they are, especially at night. In some areas, mosquitoes bite at all hours of the day. They bite any exposed part of the body and leave the place itching slightly, and sometimes a small reddish rash develops. The mosquito can be killed quite easily. The plan here is that we work on our malaria eradication dream by both prevention and attack.
PREVENTION:
Keep our homes mosquito-free and make our immediate environment extremely hostile to mosquitoes. We can do this in several ways.
1. Mosquitoes die easily when the right type of insecticide is sprayed on them or in parts of the home where they are. These insecticides are sold in supermarkets and some fuel stations. Depending on how bad the scourge is in your neighborhood, you could spray your home every day or every few days. However, all doors, windows and external openings must be kept closed for an hour or two to allow the insecticide work properly. During this period the occupants of the house will have to stay out of this house. This may not be practicable on an ongoing basis for everybody. Besides, the period spent outside could easily expose the family or individual to mosquito bites outside.
2. Another less cumbersome but equally effective option is the use of nets. Nets can be installed on the windows and doors of a home to stop the mosquitoes from getting into the house at all. As an added measure people should sleep under insecticide treated mosquito nets. These offer by far the surest protection against mosquito bites when people are asleep. They not only protect, they also act as mosquito repellants; when mosquitoes go close to the nets they die from inhaling the insecticide, which is harmless to the person using the net. This is very good and should be encouraged in every home. However they may not be affordable to every family. Effort should be made by governments and well-meaning organizations and individuals to distribute mosquito nets to those who cannot afford it.
